slow-start-power-socket/README.md
2022-03-29 09:59:41 +02:00

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# Slow-Start Power Socket
If connecting all your devices at the same time is tripping a circuit breaker, you need a *slow-start power socket*.
This device controls a strip of power sockets, enabling them individually one by one with a delay. This way there is a much smaller spike in electricity usage, which helps to avoid tripping the circuit breaker.
TODO: image of result
## Overview
A microcontroller is powered from a 5V brick (always connected). It controls a set of relays, which in turn enable power to individual power sockets. Upon boot the microcontroller waits a few seconds before enabling each of the power sockets. Then it sits idly by until the next power outage. All of this is enclosed in an electrical distribution box.
Optionally a speaker is used to indicate the state of the power socket "boot" process. A circuit breaker may be added to guard the whole device from tripping the main circuit breaker in the building.
## Bill of Materials
- microcontroller (MCU, Arduino)
- multi-relay module board
- 5V power brick (to power the MCU and relays)
- socket for the power brick
- electrical distribution box (safe housing for the whole device)
- power socket modules suitable for the distribution box
- corded power plug (for connecting the whole device to electricity)
- cables suitable for electrical wiring
- speaker (optional)
- circuit breaker module (optional)
TODO: image of internals